As Erin said, it is not a word we use a lot in daily conversation. The weatherman might say, "It's going to be a scorcher today!", meaning that it will be very hot.
As far as the correct temperature to use this word, I think that is probably more relative depending on the temperatures you are used to. For example, it was 36 celsius here today, but it wasn't scorching by any means, just hot. In late July and August when it is 43 celsius, I would consider it scorching. Typically we just say, "It's SO hot today!", or "I can't believe it's SO hot!". Someone in Canada, however, might feel that it is scorching at 24 celsius, while I would be comfortable or even a little chilly if it was windy. Humidity would also play a big factor as well.
Hope this helps!