Chou's answer is pretty good. I'm afraid there is not an equivalent for COSTUME (in the meaning of ' An outfit or a disguise worn on Mardi Gras, Halloween, or similar occasions' in spoken modern Chinese__ if any, 行头 may be one , but it's rarely used today except in some limited rigions( Beijing, for one), and this word is used with a jocular tone__ When you have to say' What costume are you wearing for this year's comic con? ' and ' I'm going to put on my Halloween costume now' in Chinese, you may possibly otherwise say '.... 打算穿什么(衣服), or more possibly '打算怎么打扮' and ' ...穿上要在Halloween穿的那身打扮‘ or ’ ...穿上要在Halloween上穿的衣服了( it may sound somewhat clumzy, but it's the case when you have to put something in another language which has not an equivalent for it‘.