well, as for かまうものか sounds actually really old to me. it's like, as if an ancient warrior said that or Samurai said. but i don't know, some old people still might use it. i've heard it in some particular historical TV drama, like Samurai stuff. but i'm pretty sure young people wouldn't say that nowadays. well, but i don't know, i can't say all young people, because some people who want to try to be Samurai or an uniqui person, they might want to use it ;)
as for " I don't care" in the apathetic way, i would say 別に気にしない、どうでもいい、別にいいよ etc. it depends on situations, so it changes what situation you are in :)
hope i was able to help you with this quiestion :) good luck :D