"According to" and "in accordance with" are phrases used to indicate that something is based on or aligned with a particular source or set of rules, guidelines, or beliefs. However, there are slight differences in their usage and connotations.
"According to" is used to attribute information, opinions, or statements to a specific source, such as a person, a book, a report, or a study. It implies that the information being presented is sourced from or derived from that particular authority. For example:
"According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow."
"According to the article I read, the economy is improving."
"In accordance with" is used to indicate compliance or conformity with a particular set of rules, guidelines, or principles. It suggests that the action or decision being taken is in alignment with the specified standards or requirements. For example:
"In accordance with company policy, all employees must attend the safety training."
"The project was completed in accordance with the agreed-upon specifications."
Both phrases convey a similar meaning of being based on a source or adhering to certain principles, but "according to" focuses more on the source of the information, while "in accordance with" emphasizes compliance with established rules or guidelines.