Valeuraph
The underlying meaning of radical #66 攵 tap/rap Hello! Many times, the radicals used in Chinese words tend to make sense; the definition of the word is often somehow related to the radical, that facilitates the memorization of those characters. However, the radical 66 攵 , meaning to rap or tap, has been confusing me because I don't know what sense it we are supposed to infer from it. I found that it is often related to an action done with the hands, like 收(to receive, to accept, to put away...), 攻 (to attack), 教 (to teach, instruct (with movement from the hands, like showing something on the board)... What do you think? Thanks!
2014년 11월 5일 오후 2:36
답변 · 14
2
Yes, it is related to some movement of hands most of the time. People wrote it as "攴" before we change the radical "攴" into "攵". (There are still some words using "攴" ). We can get the original meaning of "攵" from "攴". For "攴", its upper looks like the branch of tree in accent character, the rest part looks like a hand. So it means a hand holding a instrument to rap or tap something. “收”= 丩(using ropes to tie bad guys) + 攵= to arrest. eg, 收监.Then peole make further meaning like " to receive....." "攻“ = “工”( a instrument looks like a ladder which help people to climb rampart during wars) + " 攵"= to attack "教” =“孝”( a child is doing math + " 攵" ( instrument here is something that teacher using to punish students in accent time)= to teach It seems that it is realted to violence sometimes. What do you think ? :)
2014년 11월 6일
1
攵在古代同“攴”。1、轻轻地击打,2、同“扑”,戒尺。 所以,确实和手有关。 攵是简体汉字的部首,它来自繁体字的“攴”(简体字是由繁体字简化而来的)。“攴”有轻轻击打的意思,古时候的教师经常手持教鞭。所以和手部动作有关的字里有“攴”这个部首。 至于为什么“攴”有轻轻击打的意思,在汉语里有“象形字”一说,是古人根据人用手击打的样子画出图画,然后慢慢演变成“攴”这个模样。
2014년 11월 5일
hey,there! I m sorry,i dont agree with that! when i was a little girl.my chinese teacher told me,if we wanted to remember them easy,at first,you have to know the meaning from one word group,like 攻,攻击~ and some words look like 攻,then u can distinguish them ~like 攻,收,玫... the 玫,It means jade, or pearls, and plant names,for example,玫瑰means rose~
2014년 11월 9일
you wrote "Many times, the radicals <...> tend to make sense" many but not all a big amount of them is meaninless including 攵
2014년 11월 10일
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Valeuraph
언어 구사 능력
중국어(북경어), 영어, 필리핀어(타갈로그어), 프랑스어, 아이티 크리올어, 이탈리아어, 일본어, 한국어, 페르시아어, 포르투갈어, 스페인어, 베트남어
학습 언어
중국어(북경어), 필리핀어(타갈로그어), 아이티 크리올어, 이탈리아어, 일본어, 한국어, 페르시아어, 포르투갈어, 스페인어, 베트남어