Andy
Do both "quis" and "queria" mean "wanted to"? What would be the literal translations for these conjugations of querer in English? From what I know so far, "queria" is frequently used for "wanted to" although it appears to really mean "would want to". Should "quis" be used instead for "wanted to"?
2015년 2월 16일 오후 6:52
답변 · 3
3
Portuguese has two past tenses equivalent to the English simple past. One is the pretérito perfeito (quis) and indicates a completed action. It's closer to the English "I've wanted". The other one is the pretérito imperfeito (queria), which implies a continuous and unfinished action, closer to the English "I was wanting, I was meaning" Ele queria trabalhar lá. (He wanted to work there. He'd been meaning to be work there for a time - not only once, but for an INdefinite amount of time that's why you use the IMperfect.) Ele quis trabalhar lá. (He wanted to work there. He had this wish once, it's in a definite period of time, it doesn't matter how long he'd been meaning to work there, it just means he once wanted to do it, as plain as it gets.) "Queria" is also used as "I would like" or "I wish". Queria poder comprar um carro. I wish I could buy a car. "Quis" is also used as "have wanted". Sempre quis comprar aquele carro. I've always wanted to buy that car. So, to wrap it up: - Indefinite time = imperfect (queria) - Definite time = perfect (quis)
2015년 2월 17일
1
Olá Andy! I've made a post about this on my website. If you want more examples and explanations about how to use pretérito imperfeito(queria) e pretérito perfeito(quis) do indicativo, check it out! http://www.aprendaportuguescomaluana.com.br/index.php/how-and-when-to-use-the-past-tense-in-portuguese-perfeito-e-imperfeito/
2015년 2월 17일
1
Queria = I would like to Quis = I wanted
2015년 2월 16일
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