“得"字有几个读音?
These are all pronunciation about the word of '得' in Chinese.
And I hope them can help.
1.To pronounce with 'dé' sound of the word of '得' in Chinese.
Example:
(1)获取,接受(To obtain,to gain,to get):
There are some daily phrases in Chinese such as follow:
得到-to get,to obtain,to receive
得失-gain and loss OR success and failure
得益-profit,gain,benefit
得空-be free,have leisure
得便-when it's convenient
得力-(adj) able,competent
得济-receive benefits
心得-knowledge gained
(2)适合(to fit,to suit):
There are some daily phrases in Chinese such as follow:
得劲-fit for use; handy,feel well
得当-expedient
得法-do; have the knack (of doing sth.)
得体-in good taste,quite the cheese,taste,decency
(3)满意(pleased,satisfied,to be satisfied,to be pleased):
There are some daily phrases in Chinese such as follow:
得意-pleased with oneself,(be) proud of oneself,complacent
扬扬自得-very pleased with oneself,be complacent
(4)完成,实现(accomplish,complete;to achieve,to implement,to realize,to bring about):
There are some daily phrases in Chinese as follows:
饭得了-meal be finished or be ready
得逞-prevail,succeed
得志-achieve one's ambition
(5)可以,许可(may,possible,can,able to;to allow,to permit):
Example:
不得随地吐痰-Spitting should not be allowed right there.
(6)口语词(spoken,colloquial)
Example:
得,我白忙乎了-Oops,I did it all in vain.
2.To pronounce with 'děi' sound of the word of '得' in Chinese.
(1)必须,须要(must,to have to):
可得注意-pay attention or take heed to; not to ignore
(2)极舒服,极适意(very comfortable):
这时要能洗上凉水澡,就得了-It's supposed to be very comfortable if taking a cold shower now.
3.To pronounce with 'de' sound of the word of '得' in Chinese.
(1)用在动词后表可能(It indicates the meaning of 'possible' which be used in behind the verb.):
要不得-intolerable
拿得起来-able to afford it; competent
(2)用在动词或形容词后的连接补语,表示效果或程度(It indicates the meaning of 'effects or degree' which be used in behind the verb or the adjective as conjunctive complement.):
跑得快-run very quickly
睡得很沉-sleep deeply