I think also, it depends on the context of why you are saying "You are my friend".
e.g.
Friend: "What did you say to me?"
You: 넌 내 친구
Compare this to,
Friend: "Who is my friend?"
You: 넌 내 친구
I think 넌 would be wrong in this situation.
[넌 is short for 너는]
But I think in speech this is omitted (usually) and you would just say 너 내 친구.
Also, I think if you use 재, then you should use 씨 honorific.
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thanks Hailey! ^^