These Japanese characters indicate a translation from foreign language. We call it 外來語, the Japanese scholars call it "loanword", it has to be written this way to distinquish the difference between Japanese word and loanword. "ボーイフレンド " is a loanword from English "boy friend". In Japanese, it is 彼氏 pronounce かれし.
Addition:
key in " boifurendo" follow by "-" key. It is a minus sign on your keyboard, you will get it translated into ボーイフレンド.