L
Lilian
How to use the -ING form in Chinese? (Gerunds) Can the character be omitted in some sentences? Can you give me some examples? e.g. A really common phrase is ‘‘我请你吃饭’’ but this form is in ''future tense'' or ''present tense'' ? Does it depend on the situation?
16 июня 2016 г., 15:12
Ответы · 11
B
Ben
1
May I speak the honest truth? 1. It is totally wrong to assume that the Chinese language behaves according to English grammar. 2. The nearest English equivalent to 我请你吃饭 is "Let me take you out for dinner" or "Let me buy dinner." In English grammar this is called the imperative mood. It is not a tense.
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16 июня 2016 г.
sueyanglala
1. 给Ben同学点赞 2. 感叹:Ben同学就是这样滴 This is typical of Ben. 3. 请Ben同学找错,if you happen to see this. haha
19 июня 2016 г. · Ответить
G
Gladys
it depends on the situation and in chinese you add words to determine whether it is done or will be done or it is on going. 我請你吃飯 this can be future and present, it depends 我請了你吃飯 this means I already treat you a meal (kind of means past tense) 我會請你吃飯 this means i will treat you a meal (this is kind of future tense) hope this helps
17 июня 2016 г.
Ben
It doesn't necessarily work like that. 不一定用会、了等来表示时态。中文的时态,尤其是"英式汉语"还没有侵略的那种中文,不是通过verb conjugation 或 verb modification 来表达的。 举例: 她去年春节请我吃饭。(不用"请了") 她明天请我吃饭。(不用"将会") 中国人不需要把will, -ed, 等强加于自己的语言中,不需要"人家有,我也要"。中文本身已经很好,不需要将它"英语化"。
17 июня 2016 г. · Ответить
S
shevelen8
there's no gerund here 我 I 请 invite 你 you 吃 to eat 饭 food
22 июня 2016 г.
R
Ray Luo
There are 2 points you need pay attention to: runds and tenses. 1、Gerunds 当动词用在动宾短语中作动名词的时候,不会发生变化。There's no change to a verb when it is used in a verb-object phrase. e.g. “我能回答你的问题” - I can answer your question. "回答大家的问题会帮助他们" - Answering others' questions will help them. 2、Tenses 时态可以通过上下文来表现,也有一些副词用于表明时态。Tense usually depends on some adverbs such as "了", "会", "正在" and so on. In some cases, the tense may also depends on the situation in the context. e.g. “我能回答你的问题” - I can answer your question. “我回答了你的问题” - I answered your question. PAST tense. “我正在回答你的问题” - I am answering your question. PRESENT CONTINUOUS tense. "我会回答你的问题" or "我将要回答你的问题" - I will answer your question. FUTURE tense. 希望能有所帮助。
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20 июня 2016 г.
李悦辰
我要请你吃饭 我会请你吃饭means I will treat you in ordinary life we say"我请你吃饭”means“我要请你吃饭” 我请你吃过饭 我请过你吃饭(此处吃饭二字可以省略,写为“我请过你”)means I had treated you before
17 июня 2016 г.
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L
Lilian
Языковые навыки
китайский (путунхуа), китайский (кантонский), английский, португальский, испанский
Изучаемый язык
китайский (путунхуа), китайский (кантонский), английский, испанский
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