HSK1 Conversational Chinese Mandarin Learning07 Questions in Chinese
Reference book: New Practical Chinese Reader 1
video learning resources, IG: ngchinesehk
力波,明天开学,我很高兴lì bō,míng tiān kāi xué,wǒ hěn gāo xìng
你看,他是不是我们学院的老师nǐ kàn,tā shì bú shì wǒ men xué yuàn de lǎo shī
我问一下wǒ wèn yí xià。请问,您是我们学院的老师吗qǐng wèn,nín shì wǒ men xué yuàn de lǎo shī ma?
是,我是语言学院的老师shì ,wǒ shì yǔ yán xué yuàn de lǎo shī
您贵姓nín guì xìng?
我姓张,我们认识一下,这是我的名片wǒ xìng zhāng,wǒ men rèn shí yí xià,zhè shì wǒ de míng piàn
谢谢,啊,您是张教授xiè xie,a,nín shì zhāng jiào shòu
我叫丁力波,她叫林娜,我们都是语言学院的学生wǒ jiào dīng lì bō,tā jiào lín nà,wǒ men dōu shì yǔ yán xué yuàn de xué shēng
您是语言学院的教授,认识您我们很高兴nín shì yǔ yán xué yuàn de jiào shòu,rèn shí nín wǒ men hěn gāo xìng
认识你们,我也很高兴rèn shí nǐ men,wǒ yě hěn gāo xìng
你们都好吗nǐ men dōu hǎo ma?
谢谢,我们都很好xiè xie,wǒ men dōu hěn hǎo
张教授,您忙不忙zhāng jiào shòu,nín máng bù máng?
我很忙,你们请坐,再见wǒ hěn máng,nǐ men qǐng zuò,zài jiàn
力波,明天开学,我很高兴lì bō,míng tiān kāi xué,wǒ hěn gāo xìng
subject + time + predicate + object
=time+subject + predicate + object
=明天我们开学míng tiān wǒ men kāi xué
开学kāi xué - intake, commence, start new semester
放假fàng jià - be on a vacation
我们九月开学,我们一月放假 wǒ men jiǔ yuè kāi xué, wǒ men yī yuè fàng jià
你看,他是不是我们学院的老师nǐ kàn,tā shì bú shì wǒ men xué yuàn de lǎo shī
Y/N question
affirmative + 吗ma
verb + 不bù + verb
你是不是中国人nǐ shì bú shì zhōng guó rén = 你是中国人吗nǐ shì zhōng guó rén ma
我问一下wǒ wèn yí xià。请问,您是我们学院的老师吗qǐng wèn,nín shì wǒ men xué yuàn de lǎo shī ma
您nín - You (respect)
verb + 一下yí xià
short duration
politeness
take some time to do something
*verbs that can last for a while
看一下kàn yí xià - see/look for a while
说一下shuō yí xià - speak for a while
介绍一下jiè shào yí xià - introduce for a while
认识一下rèn shí yí xià - to know (someone)
学习一下xué xí yí xià - study/learn for a while
是,我是语言学院的老师shì ,wǒ shì yǔ yán xué yuàn de lǎo shī
Y/N questions’ answer
Yes - verb
No - 不bù+ verb
您贵姓nín guì xìng
我姓张,我们认识一下,这是我的名片wǒ xìng zhāng,wǒ men rèn shí yí xià,zhè shì wǒ de míng piàn
认识一下