Kate Nunya
Why this grammar rule? He watches TV is okay. But not He listens radio. Why not He listens music. He watches TV. Okay. He listens radio. Not okay. He listens music. Not okay. Why?? Why has to be preposition? He listens to radio. He listens to music. uggggggghhhh!!!!!
2 ก.พ. 2018 เวลา 22:13
คำตอบ · 7
2
Some verbs are followed by a direct object ( I saw the cat. Cat=direct object). Other verbs are followed by a preposition and an indirect object, that is, the action is being done "to," "for," "with regard to," "in consideration of," "from," "about" someone or something. The verb "to watch" takes a direct object. I watched train pass by. I watched the sunset. I watched a good show on TV. The verb "to listen" takes an indirect object. I listened TO the entire program. I listened TO the wind. I listened TO the radio. The verb "to hear" takes a direct object. I heard a loud noise. I heard the singer on TV. I heard the rain on the roof. Some verbs can take a direct object and an indirect object in the same sentence. For example, I explained the grammar rule [direct object] TO you [indirect object]. I gave a book [direct object] TO my friend [indirect object]. I am doing this work [direct object] FOR my boss (indirect object). I do not know what your native language is but European languages generally distinguish verbs that take a direct object from ones which take indirect objects (they are called transitive vs. intransitive verbs) but they do not do so in the same way from language to language. (Russian for example has different grammatical cases for direct and indirect objects and their pronouns.) The grammatical term for the verbs is not important. Rather, you just have to memorize which ones require a preposition in English. Also remember to use an article (the, a) before "radio." He listens to the radio. ("He listens to radio" is not correct.)
2 กุมภาพันธ์ 2018
1
Hi Kate. I can't give a definite clear rule...but it has to do with the verb. One listens TO something but watches something. Not watches TO. So: To listen to smth. To watch smth. Does that clear anything up? It may just make it easier if you know it's a part of the base form and you never simply 'listen' something.
2 กุมภาพันธ์ 2018
I would say because "watch tv" is considered a verb - it's its own action. As in "I watch tv on the weekends" is similar to "I run on the weekends." That's how I think of it, but I don't think that is technically correct.
2 กุมภาพันธ์ 2018
I suspect, pure speculation, that grammar is a set of rules that describe what people say, when they are talking a standard, approved, language. As such, there does not have to be any sense to it. It just describes what is right. It is arrived at by description rather than prescription. People in the know, may tell us that I am wrong here. Perhaps "listen to" is a verb? English has so many phrasal verbs. . If I watch the girl next door, I think "watch TV" is not a verb. I think maybe watch is the verb & TV is an object. If I listen to the birds, then it seems "listen to" acts as a verb. :)
2 กุมภาพันธ์ 2018
"Why is there a preposition?"
2 กุมภาพันธ์ 2018
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