As others have noted, a circuit breaker trips when a circuit is overloaded.
A circuit breaker does the same job as a "fuse."
"Overloaded" means you are drawing too much current. Without a circuit breaker, the wires inside the walls would get hot and might start a fire.
If this is a 10 amp circuit breaker, and all the things plugged into that circuit draw a total of 15 amps, that's too much. The breaker will trip. When it trips, everything that is on that circuit will lose power.
You said "set it up," meaning push the lever up. The natural way to say this is to say "I need to reset the breaker."
If everything is still plugged in and turned on, as soon as you reset the breaker, they will all start drawing current again. They will draw too much current and the breaker will trip again.
If this is happening, you need to unplug some things before you try to reset the breaker. You need to start with the things that draw the most current. Things that draw a lot of current include heaters, or any things that get hot (like irons or hair dryers). Things with big motors in them, like air conditioners, draw a lot of current when they are starting up. You need to plug them in somewhere else.