The word "joven" is grave, it is stressed on the second last syllable, it ends in "n", so the stress is not written, but "jóvenes", the plural adds one more syllable, so this is not a grave word anymore (even though it continues to be stressed on the same root syllable), it is an esdrújula word, which means that the stress is written regarless the ending of the word.
"Canción" is an aguda word, it is stressed on the last syllable, it ends in "n" so the stress is written. "Canciones", the plural added one more syllable, so this is not an aguda word anymore, it is a grave word (though, again, it continues to be pronounced stressing the same root syllable). Since it ends in "s", the stress is not written.
I hope you find this explanation useful. If you happen to have more questions, please, let me know.
Cheers.