Expand your Turkish vocabulary with 5 essential words! Learn their meanings, examples, and English explanations to enhance your language skills.

Merhaba Türkçe 

5 Essential Turkish Words to Boost Your Vocabulary

ESSERE lo usiamo per esprimere:
l’esistenza: noi siamo esseri umani
 la qualità: il caffè è freddo
 la condizione di un oggetto : il tavolo è sporco
la condizione di una persona: Lucia è alta
stato d'animo: Antonio è allegro
origine : Lisbona è in Portogallo
professione: Ahmed è un ingegnere.  
-Il verbo essere con la particella CI, allora significa esistere; essere presente; avvenire...
in senso figurato la stessa espressione vuol dire "aver capito".
 Ad esempio:  -Alla conferenza c'era il professor Archibugi (c'era= era presente) 
-Oggi c'è lo sciopero dei metalmeccanici (avviene) 
-È arrivata la risposta dal direttore: finalmente ci siamo! ( siamo arrivati a una conclusione) 
-Il pomodoro è stato introdotto in Europa dagli Spagnoli, Giulio ci sei? ( hai capito?)

STARE : 
per esprimere una condizione fisica e psicologica temporanea, invece del verbo sentirsi: -Ciao Julia, come stai?(come ti senti) 
-Sto un po' male(mi sento un po' male) 
con il significato di restare, rimanere in un luogo: 
-Cosa fate nel fine settimana? Stiamo a casa a vedere una serie tv 
-Il giudice stava riflettendo mentre l'avvocato parlava in difesa del suo cliente. 

Seguito da alcuni aggettivi, il verbo stare descrive  comportamento o  stato d’animo di una persona e si usa in frasi  con un ordine o un’esortazione: 
-Luca stai buono per favore e ascolta la lezione come gli altri studenti 
-Stai più calmo! Così non risolverai il problema 
"Starci" lo utilizziamo invece nell'accezione di
 essere d’accordo:  Ex: Domani andiamo al mare? Ci sto
 essere disponibile Ex: Ci stai domani alle sette per un aperitivo?
 entrarci (avere abbastanza spazio) Ex: Venite che ci stiamo tutti per la cena. 

Similitudini tra essere  e stare: 
essere è l’ausiliare sia di se stesso, sia di stare; "stato" è il participio passato sia di essere sia di stare; quindi i tempi composti  sono identici.
-Possiamo usare con entrambi (essere/stare a dieta, essere/stare calmo, essere/stare in silenzio ecc…). 

Italiano espresso

Verbo "essere" o verbo "stare": quale scegliere?

In this episode of Streetwise English Podcast, I talk about why I like studying languages on italki. My teacher profile: https://italki.com/teacher/1947582 Thanks for listening! 
transcript for Reading while listening.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1MnDkCaOJ92y9J-5OsVp0w-IK7Q7kw96eDB0_1PudtYc/edit?usp=sharing

Streetwise English

SWE 115 Why I love italki language study (Intermediate English)

Nissan has begun testing its new self-driving car on the streets of Yokohama.

The Japanese carmaker has been testing a Nissan LEAF prototype that uses its own self-driving technology.

During testing, the vehicle traveled on the busy roads of Japan's second largest city, close to the company's offices.

Nissan said the vehicle was able to predict the behavior of pedestrians, change lanes, and decide when it was safe to enter an intersection.

The prototype has 14 cameras, 10 radars and six sensors, and there was a safety driver in the driver's seat during testing.

This vehicle has more of this equipment than previous versions, according to Nissan, and has a number of sensors on the roof.

The company wants to release self-driving cars in 2027 and plans to do more tests this year in other busy parts of Yokohama.

It said that self-driving vehicles could help to make it easier for older people to get around towns and cities.

Japan is getting ready to have self-driving technology on its roads. The government changed its traffic laws last April to make this possible.

And according to a Kyodo News survey from the start of 2024, 36 of the country's 47 prefectures are thinking about using self-driving technology on their buses.

Many of the country's bus companies have had problems finding drivers and they have had to reduce bus services because of this.

Self-driving buses would help with this problem, but people are still worried about the safety of the new technology.

A self-driving bus service began in Fukui prefecture in 2023 but this was stopped after one of the buses collided with a bicycle.




Practice Listening, Reading & Comprehension

Nissan Tests Self-Driving Car on Yokohama's Roads

Oi gente, sejam muito bem-vindos ao Portuguese Drops, o seu Podcast de Português favorito. Meu nome é Aneleh e hoje embarcaremos numa jornada de exploração da rica história da minha querida cidade: o Rio de Janeiro. Se quiser pode acompanhar o script do podcast clicando neste link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1dfHi7mqz2eudp5kYNT_IVHW-TfCMvMYM_81asVCKFGw/edit?usp=sharing
Vamos lá!

Hey guys, welcome to Portuguese Drops, your favorite Portuguese Podcast. My name is Aneleh and today we will embark on a journey of exploring the rich history of my beloved city: Rio de Janeiro. If you want, you can follow the podcast script by clicking on this link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1dfHi7mqz2eudp5kYNT_IVHW-TfCMvMYM_81asVCKFGw/edit?usp=sharing
Let's go!

Portuguese Drops 

História do Rio de Janeiro

Присоединяйтесь к клубу
Russian in context on Patreon https://www.patreon.com/russianincont... 
и Вы получите: 
транскрипции всех видео и подкастов (transcriptions): https://www.patreon.com/posts/63481805
викторины всех видео и подкастов (quiz)
дополнительные упражнения (exercises)
лексику – новые слова в формате пдф и мр3 (vocabulary in PDF & MP3)
диктанты (dictations)
произношение (pronunciation – listen & repeat) - https://www.patreon.com/posts/62005312
сюрпризы (surprises)
эксклюзивные видео (VIP Videos)

Homepage & quiz: https://www.russianincontext.com/

Let me know if you like this type of videos (very shot and simple).

russian in context

When is your birthday? / Когда твой день рождения?

In this episode we talk about one of my favorite language study methods for improving speaking ability and listening comprehension. 



You can read the transcript here: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1233_neteiMB3XE4NNvYG9-da2ADzSmtK/view?usp=sharing

My teacher profile on iTalki: www.italki.com/teacher/2889545

My Twitter Profile: https://twitter.com/TEA_Time_Tayvin

T.E.A. Time with Tayvin Bayless 

Episode 4: The Shadowing Technique

こんにちは！
Japanese daily life podcast のAtsushiです。
このPodcastは、日本語を楽しく勉強しているみなさんに向けたPodcastです。


今日は、N3の漢字をやります！
加をやります！　

音読み　か
訓読み　くわーえる

意味は、くわえる、たす、ふやす、はいる、とかそんな感じです。

例えば、

・加速ーかそく

・追加ーついか

・増加ーぞうか

・参加ーさんか

・加入ーかにゅう


こんな感じですね。
これを使って例文を作っていきましょう！

・日本はますますインフレが加速している。

・追加で注文、お願いします。

・海外からの観光客は増加傾向にあります。

・昨日は夜の食事会に参加しました。

・このチームに新しいメンバーが加入した。


こんな感じです。

今回も最後まで聞いていただき、ありがとうございます！
ではまた！

★lesson on italki 
https://www.italki.com/ja/teacher/9451959/japanese

★buy me a coffee 
https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ccr9nwq8ytV


Atsushi のJapanese podcast (travel/news /文法・漢字・語彙/Osaka/Hokkaido/🇹🇷🇬🇪🇦🇲🇪🇸🇵🇹)

#386 N3 漢字"加"、について！

¡FELIZ AÑO NUEVO 2023! En este episodio , Jon (Madrid) Y Joan (Barcelona) hablarán de los propósitos de año nuevo: los clichés, las personas que no son realistas con sus propósitos, ¡y mucho más! ¡Relájate y escúchanos!