In the sentence He is like a walking success story, the word walking is an adjective that describes success story. It means that he is so successful that he seems like a real-life example of success.
Yes, the sentence means He is very successful, but it adds a stronger image—it’s as if success itself is walking around in human form.
Tip: Words like walking, living, and breathing can be used as adjectives to emphasize that someone fully represents something.
• She is a walking dictionary. (She knows a lot of words.)
• He is a living legend. (He is very famous and respected.)